How to make the Android screen not turn off - set up "sleep mode" on your device. Operation Timeout: Causes of the Error and How to Fix it What is a Download Timeout
Quite often, many PC users who are somehow connected to the Internet, as well as gamers connecting to game portals, observe server connection errors. Now we will consider the question of what it means to time out an operation. Moreover, several basic ways to solve this problem will be proposed.
Operation timeout - what is it?
So, an error occurs on the monitor screen, informing the user that the connection is interrupted, or rather, the connection has timed out.
In principle, a timeout can be interpreted as a certain time period during which the system waits for a server response to its own sent request. In Windows systems, this parameter is set by default, and its value is registered in the system registry grid of the settings of the current computer terminal in the SYSTEM subsection, where the Parameters subfolder is located in the subdirectories, where the time is indicated in seconds. As a rule, it is not recommended to change it.
Reasons for the error
There can be quite a few reasons for when an operation timeout occurs. Let's highlight the most common situations. First of all, the main factor is an unstable Internet connection, when communication is constantly interrupted, and the system cannot receive a solid response from the server to which the connection is currently being made.
In some cases, the operation timeout may be triggered when antivirus programs are enabled or when Windows firewall settings are incorrect. As you know, a firewall with default settings is able to block quite a lot of web resources, considering them dangerous or containing potentially unwanted data. This is very common when connecting to multiplayer online game servers.
Among other things, the operation timeout ends the connection timeout when a proxy server is used or incorrectly configured. In this case, we are talking about proxy settings in the system, and the use of anonymous proxy servers, when for some reason the user wants to remain unrecognized on the World Wide Web, or, in other words, hide the true IP address of his computer terminal. Let's consider several basic methods to fix the situation without interfering with the system registry to set a higher value for the timeout period.
Operation timeout: what to do? The easiest way to remedy the situation
It is believed that the easiest way to get rid of error 118 is to simply close the unresponsive page and reopen it after ten minutes. Sometimes it may be necessary to close and restart the Internet browser itself (for some reason, such situations are often observed in Google Chrome and other browsers based on it).
If this option does not help, and the message "Error: Operation timeout ..." is issued again, you can use the usual restart of your computer or laptop (and preferably all routers such as routers or ADSL modems).
It can be quite effective to solve the problem associated with adding, say, a gaming site to the list of permissions (exceptions) of the antivirus and firewall, especially since in both cases it is not so difficult to do this in the settings.
Change proxy settings
The situation with the proxy settings in the system is somewhat more complicated. Let's take standard Internet Explorer as an example. In the browser, you need to use the "Internet Options" section and the "Connections" tab.
Below there is a button "Network settings", after clicking on which you will enter the window for setting the parameters of the local network. Here, it’s enough just to uncheck (check) the “Use a proxy server” line and save the changes (sometimes you can turn off the proxy for local addresses).
But if the connection is made using a proxy, it is better to contact the provider to set the correct settings.
Fixing the System Hosts File
Now let's move on to a more complex method of correcting errors when an operation timeout can be triggered.
First, in the menu for displaying files and folders (in the standard "Explorer" this is the "Tools" menu with the line "Folder Options") on the view tab, you must set the display of hidden folders and files.
After the above operation, you need to open the "Run" menu and enter the command "notepad % windir% \ system32 \ drivers \ etc \ hosts" in the line (naturally, without quotes), the field of which will open the Hosts file in Notepad. Note that there is a string "::1 localhost" at the bottom. In theory, it should be the last one, so everything below it must be deleted, and then the file should be saved with the original name and location. Now it remains only to restart the computer terminal. Then, as a rule, the error disappears.
Conclusion
That, in fact, is all about the triggered timeout. Of course, you can also use editing the system registry with a larger value for the server response waiting period, but no one can guarantee that all other resources will be loaded without problems. In addition, as is already clear, the pages themselves, if they are loaded, will take much longer. And this is not necessary for any user.
Quite often, many PC users who are somehow connected to the Internet, as well as gamers connecting to game portals, observe server connection errors. Now we will consider the question of what it means to time out an operation. Moreover, several basic ways to solve this problem will be proposed.
Operation timeout - what is it?
So, an error occurs on the monitor screen, informing the user that the connection is interrupted, or rather, the connection has timed out.
In principle, a timeout can be interpreted as a certain time period during which the system waits for a server response to its own sent request. In Windows systems, this parameter is set by default, and its value is registered in the system registry grid of the settings of the current computer terminal in the SYSTEM subsection, where the Parameters subfolder is located in the subdirectories, where the time is indicated in seconds. As a rule, it is not recommended to change it.
Reasons for the error
There can be quite a few reasons for when an operation timeout occurs. Let's highlight the most common situations. First of all, the main factor is an unstable Internet connection, when communication is constantly interrupted, and the system cannot receive a solid response from the server to which the connection is currently being made.
In some cases, the operation timeout may be triggered when antivirus programs are enabled or when Windows firewall settings are incorrect. As you know, a firewall with default settings is able to block quite a lot of web resources, considering them dangerous or containing potentially unwanted data. This is very common when connecting to multiplayer online game servers.
Among other things, the operation timeout ends the connection timeout when a proxy server is used or incorrectly configured. In this case, we are talking about proxy settings in the system, and the use of anonymous proxy servers, when for some reason the user wants to remain unrecognized, or, in other words, to hide the true IP address of his computer terminal. Let's consider several basic methods to fix the situation without interfering with the system registry to set a higher value for the timeout period.
Operation timeout: what to do? The easiest way to remedy the situation
It is believed that the easiest way to get rid of is to simply close the unresponsive page and reopen it after ten minutes. Sometimes it may be necessary to close and restart the Internet browser itself (for some reason, such situations are often observed in Google Chrome and other browsers based on it).
If this option does not help, and the message "Error: Operation timeout ..." is issued again, you can use the usual restart of your computer or laptop (and preferably all routers such as routers or ADSL modems).
It can be quite effective to solve the problem associated with adding, say, a gaming site to the list of permissions (exceptions) of the antivirus and firewall, especially since in both cases it is not so difficult to do this in the settings.
Change proxy settings
The situation with the proxy settings in the system is somewhat more complicated. Let's take standard Internet Explorer as an example. In the browser, you need to use the "Internet Options" section and the "Connections" tab.
Below there is a button "Network settings", after clicking on which you will enter the window for setting the parameters of the local network. Here, it’s enough just to uncheck (check) the “Use a proxy server” line and save the changes (sometimes you can turn off the proxy for local addresses).
But if the connection is made using a proxy, it is better to contact the provider to set the correct settings.
Fixing the System Hosts File
Now let's move on to a more complex method of when an operation timeout can be triggered.
First, in the menu for displaying files and folders (in the standard "Explorer" this is the "Tools" menu with the line "Folder Options") on the view tab, you must set the display of files.
After the above operation, you need to open the "Run" menu and enter the command "notepad % windir% \ system32 \ drivers \ etc \ hosts" in the line (naturally, without quotes), the field of which will open the Hosts file in Notepad. Note that there is a string "::1 localhost" at the bottom. In theory, it should be the last one, so everything below it must be deleted, and then the file should be saved with the original name and location. Now it remains only to restart the computer terminal. Then, as a rule, the error disappears.
Conclusion
That, in fact, is all about the triggered timeout. Of course, you can also use editing the system registry with a larger value for the server response waiting period, but no one can guarantee that all other resources will be loaded without problems. In addition, as is already clear, the pages themselves, if they are loaded, will take much longer. And this is not necessary for any user.
26.11.2009 22:52
System Setup- this is diagnostic a tool designed to adjust the startup settings of Windows 7 in order to identify the causes of problems with the computer and operating system. Using the System Configuration program, you can identify drivers, programs, and components that cause errors during the startup and operation of Windows 7 due to incorrect operation.
Launching System Setup
To launch the System Setup program, open the Start menu, type in the search bar and press Enter.
You can also use the keyboard shortcut Windows + R, type and press OK.
General tab
On the tab You can choose one of three options for starting the operating system:
Normal startup
In this mode, Windows 7 starts normally. "Normal startup" is used when there are no problems booting the OS or after troubleshooting.
Diagnostic run
In diagnostic startup mode, only the essential services and drivers that are necessary for the operation of the operating system and the computer start with Windows. If the problem does not disappear when the diagnostic startup is enabled, then the main files and Windows drivers are most likely damaged. If there are no problems with the diagnostic startup enabled, then you need to use the mode Selective launch.
Selective launch
In this mode, Windows 7 starts using basic services and drivers, as well as other services and automatically loaded programs selected by the user. There are three additional options available:
- Load system services– if this parameter is enabled, then the operating system is loaded with a standard set of services required for its operation.
- – if this option is enabled, the programs marked with flags on the tab are launched together with the operating system.
- - This option is enabled and grayed out by default. This option restores the original Windows 7 startup settings if changes are made on the tab.
Selective startup should be used if diagnostic run passed without errors. Turn on additional services and programs one by one, and monitor the operation of the system until you identify the cause of the errors.
Download tab
Operating system by default
If you have more than one operating system installed on your computer, you can set any of them to be bootable by default. To do this, highlight the desired operating system and click the button Use by default.
You can also set an arbitrary multiboot menu delay time by setting the time in seconds in the field Time-out.
To remove an operating system from the list, select it and click Delete.
Safe mode
Safe mode- This is a mode of operation of the operating system with a limited set of services, devices and drivers necessary for the functioning of the computer.
Windows services that start in safe mode:
- Windows event log
- Plug and Play plug and play support
- Remote Procedure Call (RPC)
- Cryptography Services
- Windows Defender
- Windows Management Instrumentation (WMI)
Devices and drivers that start in safe mode:
- Internal hard drives (ATA, SATA, SCSI)
- External hard drives (USB)
- Floppy drives (internal and USB)
- Internal CD and DVD drives (ATA, SCSI)
- External USB drives for CDs and DVDs
- Keyboards and mice (USB, PS/2, serial port)
- Video cards VGA (PCI, AGP)
Check box Safe mode and select one of the download options:
Minimum- Starting Windows 7 Explorer in safe mode using only basic Windows devices, drivers and services, no network support.
Another shell- loading the command line, basic devices, drivers and services of Windows 7. Explorer and network components are disabled.
Restoring Active Directory- Starting Windows 7 Explorer in safe mode using only basic services, devices and drivers, and the Active Directory directory service.
Net– Starting Windows 7 Explorer in safe mode using only the main components of the operating system, as well as the following network components:
- Network adapters (wired Ethernet and wireless 802.11x)
- DHCP Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
- Network connections
- NetBIOS over TCP/IP support module
- Windows Firewall
Download Log- all information about the boot process of Windows 7 is saved to a file %SystemRoot%/Ntbtlog.txt.
Base video– standard VGA drivers are loaded instead of the drivers corresponding to the video card.
OS Information- During Windows 7 boot, the names of the drivers to be loaded are displayed.
Make these boot options permanent– if this option is enabled, then the system settings you have changed can only be canceled manually. You will not be able to undo the changes by selecting the "Normal startup" mode on the "General" tab. Also, you will not be able to undo changes using the function Use original boot configuration tab .
To configure advanced boot options for Windows 7, on the tab, click Extra options.
Number of processors
With this setting, you can limit the number of both real and virtual processors used in the system. Check the box and use the drop-down list to specify the number of processors to use from the next system startup.
Maximum Memory
With this setting, you can limit the amount of physical RAM used by the operating system. Select the checkbox and in the text field set the maximum amount of RAM (in megabytes) that will be used by the system from the next start.
PCI lock
If this setting is enabled, the operating system does not allocate I/O and interrupt resources on the PCI bus. At the same time, the I/O and memory resources specified in the BIOS are preserved.
Debugging
If this setting is enabled, you can set global kernel-mode debugging options for device driver developers.
Services tab
Tab Services contains a list of services that start automatically when Windows 7 boots. All these services are conventionally divided into two categories:
- Microsoft services on which the operation of the operating system depends;
- third party services necessary for the operation of drivers and some programs.
When identifying the causes of problems that occur during the startup or operation of Windows 7, you need to perform the following steps:
1. Tab
- Turn on Selective launch.
- Check box Load system services.
- Uncheck Download startup items.
2. Tab Services:
- Check box .
- Disable all third party services from starting.
3. Restart your computer.
If problems do not occur after a reboot, then the Windows 7 system components are working, and the cause of the errors is most likely the incorrect operation of one or more third-party services. To determine which service is causing the failure, enable one service at a time, restart the computer, and monitor the system status.
If, after disabling third-party services, the system still works with errors, then the underlying components of the operating system are probably damaged. To identify the cause of the errors, follow these steps:
1. Uncheck Do not display Microsoft services.
2. Disable all Microsoft services, then enable them one at a time, restart the computer and monitor the changes until you identify all the services that are causing the failure.
Startup tab
- In column Startup element the name of the program is displayed.
- In column Manufacturer- Program developer.
- In column Team the executable file that starts with the OS is specified, as well as the location of this file.
- In column Location displays the registry key responsible for automatically starting the program along with Windows 7.
- In column Shutdown date indicates the date of disabling startup items that do not start automatically with the operating system.
If you experience problems with Windows 7, you can try to determine the cause of the problem by disabling automatic startup programs one by one. To find out which program is causing the crash, turn off the startup of all programs, and then turn on one program at a time, restart the computer and monitor the system status.
To prevent the program from starting with Windows 7, you need to uncheck the box next to its name and click the button Apply.
Service tab
Tab allows you to quickly launch Windows configuration, administration, and diagnostic tools. Highlight the desired tool and click the button launch.
About the program- display information about the version of Windows 7 installed on the computer.
Changing User Account Control Settings- configuring UAC - a Windows 7 security component that asks for confirmation of actions that require administrator rights.
Support Center- the main place to view alerts and take actions that help the normal operation of Windows 7. The Action Center lists important messages about computer security and maintenance settings that require the user's attention.
is a set of tools for automatically fixing some common Internet-related network, hardware and device problems, and program compatibility issues.
Computer management- a set of tools for managing hardware, software and network components of Windows 7.
System Information is a Windows 7 feature that displays detailed information about the hardware configuration, components, and software of your computer, including drivers.
Event Viewer– a tool for viewing detailed information about important events that occur in the system (for example, improper launch of programs or updates that are downloaded automatically). This information can be useful for troubleshooting and bugs in Windows 7 and installed programs.
Programs- the Windows 7 Programs and Features tool, designed to enable and disable Windows 7 features, as well as to remove programs or change their configuration.
Properties of the system- basic information about the hardware and operating system. Windows 7 version and activation status, performance index, computer name, domain name, and workgroup settings.
Internet Options- Internet Explorer browser settings.
IP protocol configuration– viewing and setting the network address of the computer (on the command line).
is a powerful diagnostic and performance monitoring tool built into Windows 7.
Resource Monitor- a tool for viewing information about the use of the processor, hard disk, network and memory in real time.
Task Manager- displays applications, processes and services that are currently running on the computer. With it, you can monitor the performance of your computer or shut down applications that are not responding. Monitoring the state of the network and viewing the parameters of its operation.
Command line is a Windows 7 feature that provides the ability to enter MS-DOS commands and other commands without a graphical user interface.
Registry Editor- a tool designed to view and change settings in the system registry, which contains information about the operation of the computer.
The article talks about what the utility is. msconfig, what are its main usefulness and how to use it correctly to solve emerging problems with Windows and set the stage for error testing.
Among other repair utilities included with Windows, msconfig.exe(aka utility System Configurations) certainly stands apart. It is most often used for:
- system startup type configuration (special mode selection)
- changing the boot procedure
- selection of services and programs at the time of system startup
- running special repair or statistical utilities
The configuration utility is a window of several tabs, and in the latest version of Windows, one of them () migrated to the Task Manager. msconfig.exe It is launched in several ways, the simplest of them:
WIN+R->msconfig
Let's check each of the tabs:
Msconfig: select services and drivers for Windows
The first tab will be General. Here we will meet several points that characterize the option to start services and drivers.
- Normal startup- an option that occurs by default and has been preserved since the installation of Windows. At this time, the system will load drivers for all installed (and installed after) devices and those services that, according to Windows, are needed to work, if the system does not register any errors in operation. You don't need to change anything for this option to work...as long as the user hasn't changed anything in the list of services, in the startup folder, or other settings. As soon as you make changes to the startup method, block programs from starting, change the task schedule, or add your own, the startup option automatically changes to Selective startup
- Diagnostic run- This option is somewhat reminiscent of Windows Safe Boot Mode. After a reboot, only the drivers and services of the system itself will work in it: no other programs and third-party drivers will start working, and the pre-installed and updated drivers will be replaced with those that “arrived” along with the installation of Windows (so to speak, international). However, anti-virus software often falls into this privileged list. The meaning is clear - this launch option is used in an attempt to isolate the problematic part of the software when the OS is unstable
- Selective the launch will allow you to boot the system, bypassing the programs that have registered over time, loading (or not loading) the main services. By setting or deleting the autoload setting, you can determine whether its contents interfere with normal operation, or the reason is not here. A modified item with the original boot configuration means that you have made changes to the boot record. This often happens when using a multiboot system with 2 or more operating systems, when editing local disks (letters, size or deleting / recreating volumes), etc.
The next tab displays a list of Windows systems as their bootloader sees them. So, if you have a second Linux installed, the bootloader rightly has no idea about it. The same applies to Windows OS of various generations: when it was in vogue Windows XP, its bootloader is Windows 7 or 10 and did not hear. So what about Windows 10 in the bootloader Windows XP there is nothing. But here are 10 about previous versions of the Microsoft OS, they already know everything, so they are great. But for security reasons, the correction of the list of systems in this part of the window is excluded: you cannot rename, delete from here, or rearrange them, since the utility has not been granted such rights. This option is presented purely for informational purposes.
However, the lower part of the tab window already contains customizable options, among which you can find useful ones. The simplest, but required - Time-out-Change the display time of the menu for selecting operating systems (if there are several). By default, Windows leaves us 30 seconds for this. If the system is alone, the bootloader is wise to omit the menu. But if there are 2 or more copies of Windows, you can not wait half a minute, but set the desired time.
On the left are special boot options. Among them is the notorious Safe Mode, which completely excludes the launch of programs and drivers, except for those installed by the system. Moreover, in addition to the option itself, you can set additional parameters for Safe Mode, including:
– Safe mode with full user interface but disabled network driversThe functionality of the utility continues with the next column of settings that will allow the user to change some boot options in both Safe Mode and Normal Mode. Like that:
- Without GUI- during boot you will not see the usual welcome screen, only a black screen without any information
- Download Log- after loading, all information about running services and drivers is recorded in a special log file, which can be found at C:\Windows\Ntbtlog.txt
- Base video- a very useful parameter that allows you to load an image from a video card using ONLY drivers preinstalled by the system (and not those that you installed from the video disk, downloaded from the Internet, etc.). An important option when something went wrong after the next update of the video driver
- OS Information– option must be used with set Without GUI. Booting the system will be accompanied by a black screen displaying full information on the loaded drivers. If the system crashes while it is still booting, this mode can help in identifying the driver that is causing the system to crash.
Button : options not for everyone
The only available button in this quadrant of the window is Additional download options, where you can force this copy of Windows to start, either by ignoring the data from or vice versa strictly following them (this part of the tab was left by the developers at the beta stage: they pushed some settings for testing, and so they “forgot” them there).
For example, you can ask Windows to start with a LIMITED set of processors and physical memory. However, contrary to some misconceptions in an attempt to speed up the startup of Windows, indicating the maximum number of processors and the entire amount of RAM at the time of inclusion will not affect the download speed in any way.
But your system may be set up in such a way that redistributing I/O and IRQ resources over the PCI bus (which is exactly what this checkbox does) will cause a system crash on boot, and you will inevitably encounter a startup error: it will either be a black screen or BSOD. If you encounter this problem, try booting into Safe Mode and remove the check from the item, or you will have to clear the CMOS memory with a battery or jumper. No big deal - we'll fix it. In general, when experimenting with this part of msconfig, remember:
By default, Windows throws all its energy and resources into launch, and it does this based on the results of the POST check carried out by . At the same time, the system selects the startup and operation parameters for itself EVERY TIME upon boot, and it is better not to interfere in this process.
Next option debugging- even more unknown to a mere mortal, a test function tool for developers of drivers for new devices. Work with potential drivers is performed at the level, and for work it is necessary to use a special control channel. It is highlighted immediately after this option is activated. debugger/debugger (like windbg), connected to the specified port, will allow you to work out the device under study. However, if Windows does not detect it on the default port COM1 (with incorrect settings for the debugger itself), the system may very well freeze. Simple users who do not use debugging when solving problems or solving problems related to software development under Windows have nothing to do here.
Msconfig: Services tab
Everything is simple here. The list contains services that are starting at boot and are running right now. The Hide Microsoft services option is often useful here, if we are interested in third-party programs that are loaded with Windows. By checking or unchecking the checkbox, you can check the effect of a particular program on the launch if you are going to catch the culprit of the unstable operation.
The settings applied here mate with the settings in the tab. General. Once you add or remove a service from this list, the launch option in the first tab will change to Selective.
In Windows 10, the contents of the tab moved to the Task Manager, but the owners of previous versions could somehow control the ever-expanding list of programs that started with Windows right from here, slowing down the boot process. Plus, hanging in the background in the number of running processes, slowing down the work in the current session:
the list of automatically loaded programs is now here
but autoload in windows 7 was possible
However, to get the most complete understanding of autoload management, it is better to pay attention to the article
Msconfig: Tools tab
The tab, unlike the previous ones, allows you to start the selected process right now using the button launch. Moreover, this is done on behalf of the administrator, indicating the full path to the executable file in the system directory. All the utilities listed here are not just that, but those that belong to the number of repair or statistical ones. Knowing what tools are available from here can be a great time saver without knowing.
In addition, it is possible, by adding the programs we need, like those already available.
